The Beds of Water Bodies chapter relates to activities 
that occur in rivers, streams, and lakes, that could 
disturb the bottom.  These activities include gravel 
extraction, channel maintenance for flood protection, 
the removal or introduction of plants, and drainage, 
and can cause loss of natural wetland and rivers 
from source to sea.  Some activities and structures in the beds of water 
bodies will require greater restrictions to ensure the 
wellbeing of water and habitat.  National policy 
requires no loss of extent or values of rivers, except 
in some specific situations.  In cases where adverse
effects cannot be avoided, we need to consider how to 
restore the environment.  An effects management 
hierarchy must be applied – avoid, mitigate, and offset.  This means we are likely to require resource consent 
applicants to demonstrate that they have first sought 
to avoid and minimise effects of fish passage, and 
if not, they provide offset mitigation or compensation.  As one example, flood protection along our region’s 
rivers are essential to protecting our communities, 
however, the Te Mana o te Wai obligations hierarchy 
means we must consider how this effects the 
environment first.  Therefore, we may require more 
comprehensive assessments of these activities to 
consider and address impacts.  Within the Beds of Water Bodies, we will also be 
including standards for fish passage. 
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
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